100 ARCHIVES

Wetherby in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Burghshire COUNTY: Yorkshire

The settlement of Wetherby is recorded in William I’s Domesday survey of 1086, entered under the hundred of Burghshire in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Wetherby at 4 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Wetherby supported a recorded population of 1 villager, 2 slaves, working 2 ploughs between them.

The survey records Wetherby’s value at 3.5 shillings in 1086. No pre-Conquest figure survives – not unusual in the North, where records were disrupted by the Harrying and by the patchy coverage of the survey.

Resources Recorded at Wetherby (1086)

  • Meadow: 3 acres

Other Settlements in Burghshire

The Meaning of the Name

The name Wetherby is of Scandinavian origin. Its final element derives from the Old Norse word , a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.

Names of this type are a fingerprint of Scandinavian settlement: they cluster across the old Danelaw, where Norse-speaking settlers renamed or founded villages from the late 9th century onward.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Wetherby.

Listed Buildings Near Wetherby

Historic England records 32 listed buildings within about a mile of Wetherby. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II

…and 8 more listed structures in the area.

Scheduled Monuments Near Wetherby

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 2 lie within roughly a mile of Wetherby:

Wetherby Today

Today Wetherby lies within the administrative area of Leeds, and the settlement recorded a population of 11,710 at the 2021 census. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.

Read more about modern Wetherby on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Wetherby

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

War Memorial on Bridge
War Memorial on Bridge (2007)
© Betty Longbottom · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Thorp Arch War Memorial - Village Green
Thorp Arch War Memorial - Village Green (2008)
© Betty Longbottom · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Scout and Guide Hall, Boston Spa
Scout and Guide Hall, Boston Spa (2007)
© Gordon Hatton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

53.9308°N, -1.3831°W · Burghshire hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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