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Welburn in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Bulford COUNTY: Yorkshire

The settlement of Welburn is recorded in William I’s Domesday survey of 1086, entered under the hundred of Bulford in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Welburn at 1 carucate of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Welburn supported a recorded population of 7 villagers, 4 smallholders, 2 slaves, working 3 ploughs between them.

The survey records Welburn’s value at 1 shilling in 1086. No pre-Conquest figure survives – not unusual in the North, where records were disrupted by the Harrying and by the patchy coverage of the survey.

Resources Recorded at Welburn (1086)

  • Sheep: 30
  • Meadow: 3 acres
  • Woodland: 10 acres

Other Settlements in Bulford

The Meaning of the Name

The origin of the name Welburn is not securely established from its modern form alone; like many settlement names in the North it likely combines an Old English or Old Norse personal name with a landscape term.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Welburn.

Listed Buildings Near Welburn

Historic England records 24 listed buildings within about a mile of Welburn. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade I

Grade II*

Grade II

Scheduled Monuments Near Welburn

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 2 lie within roughly a mile of Welburn:

Welburn Today

Today Welburn lies within the administrative area of Ryedale, and the settlement recorded a population of 504 at the 2021 census. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.

Read more about modern Welburn-on-Derwent on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Welburn

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

Kirkham Abbey
Kirkham Abbey (2007)
© Peter Church · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Kirkham Priory
Kirkham Priory (2000)
© Gordon Hatton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Ruined Tower
Ruined Tower (2004)
© Chris McLean · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

54.1072°N, -0.9063°W · Bulford hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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