Thirkleby Manor in the Domesday Book (1086)
Thirkleby Manor appears in the Domesday Book of 1086, entered under the hundred of Toreshou in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Thirkleby Manor at 6.2 carucates of taxable land.
At the time of the survey, Thirkleby Manor supported a recorded population of 54 villagers, 46 smallholders, 13 slaves, 6 freemanmen, working 23 ploughs between them.
By 1086 Thirkleby Manor was worth 43 shillings, up from 27 shillings before the Conquest – one of the few settlements in the area to hold its value through the upheaval.
Resources Recorded at Thirkleby Manor (1086)
- Churches: 1
- Pigs: 27
- Sheep: 50
- Horses (cobs): 3
- Meadow: 67 acres
- Woodland: 680 pigs
Other Settlements in Toreshou
- Cottam
- Cowlam
- Croom [House]
- Helperthorpe
- Kirby [Grindalythe]
- Knapton
- Newton
- Sherburn
- Sledmere
- Turodebi
- Ulchiltorp
- Weaverthorpe
- [East and West] Lutton
- [East] Heslerton
The Meaning of the Name
The name Thirkleby Manor is of Scandinavian origin. Its final element derives from the Old Norse word bý, a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.
Names of this type are a fingerprint of Scandinavian settlement: they cluster across the old Danelaw, where Norse-speaking settlers renamed or founded villages from the late 9th century onward.
Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Thirkleby Manor.
Listed Buildings Near Thirkleby Manor
Historic England records 6 listed buildings within about a mile of Thirkleby Manor. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.
Grade II*
- Church of St Mary - 0.87 km
Grade II
- Thirkleby Manor Farmhouse - 0.66 km
- Clara’s Cottage, formerly listed as: White cottage attached to Hawthorn cottage - 0.76 km
- Holly House - 0.76 km
- Church Farmhouse - 0.82 km
- Footbridge, Lychgate and Attached Churchyard Wall to Church of St Mary - 0.88 km
Scheduled Monuments Near Thirkleby Manor
Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 1 lies within roughly a mile of Thirkleby Manor:
Thirkleby Manor Today
Today Thirkleby Manor lies within the administrative area of Kirby Grindalythe.
Read more about modern Thirkleby on Wikipedia .
Nearby Domesday Settlements
Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:
- Thirkleby Manor - 0.0 km N
- East and West Lutton - 1.4 km NE
- Ulchiltorp - 2.2 km NE
- Kirby Grindalythe - 2.2 km SW
- Turodebi - 2.2 km SW
- Linton - 2.8 km NW
Heritage Around Thirkleby [Manor]
Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

© Maigheach-gheal · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Charles Rispin · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Gordon Hatton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.
Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.
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