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Southorpe in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Holderness [North Hundred] COUNTY: Yorkshire

Southorpe appears in the Domesday Book of 1086, entered under the hundred of Holderness [North Hundred] in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Southorpe at 1 carucate of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Southorpe supported a recorded population of 4 smallholders, working 1 plough between them.

The survey records Southorpe’s value at 1 shilling in 1086. No pre-Conquest figure survives – not unusual in the North, where records were disrupted by the Harrying and by the patchy coverage of the survey.

Resources Recorded at Southorpe (1086)

  • Meadow: 7 acres
  • Woodland: 6 acres

Other Settlements in Holderness [North Hundred]

The Meaning of the Name

The name Southorpe is of Scandinavian origin. Its final element derives from the Old Norse word þorp, an outlying or secondary farmstead, while the first element appears to represent the southern. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ’the southern outlying farm’.

Names of this type are a fingerprint of Scandinavian settlement: they cluster across the old Danelaw, where Norse-speaking settlers renamed or founded villages from the late 9th century onward.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Southorpe.

Listed Buildings Near Southorpe

Historic England records 17 listed buildings within about a mile of Southorpe. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade I

Grade II*

Grade II

Scheduled Monuments Near Southorpe

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 2 lie within roughly a mile of Southorpe:

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around [Sou]thorpe

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

The Old Hall, Hornsea
The Old Hall, Hornsea (2007)
© David Wright · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Hornsea Methodist Church Hall
Hornsea Methodist Church Hall (2007)
© David Wright · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Road Bridge over disused railway line
Road Bridge over disused railway line (2005)
© Peter Church · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

53.9007°N, -0.1810°W · Holderness [North Hundred] hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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