South Cowton in the Domesday Book (1086)
The settlement of South Cowton is recorded in William I’s Domesday survey of 1086, entered under the hundred of Land of Count Alan in Yorkshire.
Other Settlements in Land of Count Alan
- Achebi
- Agglethorpe
- Ainderby [Mires]
- Ainderby [Quernhow]
- Aiskew
- Aldbrough
- Allerthorpe [Hall]
- Ascam
- Ascham
- Asebi
- Aske [Hall]
- Askrigg
- Aysgarth
- Baldersby
The Meaning of the Name
The name South Cowton is of Anglo-Saxon origin. Its final element derives from the Old English word tūn, a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.
Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as South Cowton.
Listed Buildings Near South Cowton
Historic England records 6 listed buildings within about a mile of South Cowton. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.
Grade I
- Cowton Castle - 0.18 km
- Church of Saint Mary - 0.34 km
Grade II
- Stables Approximately 100 Metres to North West of Pepper Arden - 0.46 km
- Water Tower Approximately 30 Metres to North West of Pepper Arden Hall - 0.52 km
- Pepper Arden - 0.61 km
- Gateway approximately 500 metres to south of Pepper Arden Hall - 0.7 km
Scheduled Monuments Near South Cowton
Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 1 lies within roughly a mile of South Cowton:
South Cowton Today
Today South Cowton lies within the administrative area of Hambleton, and the settlement recorded a population of 119 at the 2021 census. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.
Read more about modern South Cowton on Wikipedia .
Nearby Domesday Settlements
Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:
- East Cowton - 1.4 km NE
- North Cowton - 1.4 km NW
- Birkby - 4.0 km E
- Neutone - 4.5 km SW
- Scorton - 4.5 km SW
- Hutton Bonville - 4.5 km SE
Heritage Around [South] Cowton
Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

© Gordon Hatton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Matthew Hatton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Matthew Hatton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.
Location
54.4169°N, -1.5454°W · Land of Count Alan hundred, Yorkshire
View larger map on OpenStreetMap →Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.
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