Scagglethorpe in the Domesday Book (1086)
The 1086 Domesday survey records the settlement of Scagglethorpe, entered under the hundred of Scard in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Scagglethorpe at 0.5 carucates of taxable land.
At the time of the survey, Scagglethorpe supported a recorded population of 8 freemanmen, working 1 plough between them.
The survey records Scagglethorpe’s value at 1d in 1086. No pre-Conquest figure survives – not unusual in the North, where records were disrupted by the Harrying and by the patchy coverage of the survey.
The survey lists 2 manors at Scagglethorpe under different lords. Splitting a single settlement between multiple tenants was common across the North – Saxon estates broken up and handed to William’s followers after 1066.
Resources Recorded at Scagglethorpe (1086)
- Meadow: 2 None
Other Settlements in Scard
- Birdsall
- Buckton [Holms]
- Burdale
- Duggleby
- Kennythorpe
- Langton
- Linton
- Norton
- Rillington
- Scampston
- Settrington
- Sutton [Grange]
- Thorpe [Bassett]
- Towthorpe
The Meaning of the Name
The name Scagglethorpe is of Scandinavian origin. Its final element derives from the Old Norse word þorp, an outlying or secondary farmstead. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a outlying farm’.
Names of this type are a fingerprint of Scandinavian settlement: they cluster across the old Danelaw, where Norse-speaking settlers renamed or founded villages from the late 9th century onward.
Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Scagglethorpe.
Listed Buildings Near Scagglethorpe
Historic England records 1 listed building within about a mile of Scagglethorpe. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.
Grade II
- Scagglethorpe Manor - 0.11 km
Scagglethorpe Today
Today Scagglethorpe lies within the administrative area of Ryedale, and the settlement recorded a population of 229 at the 2021 census. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.
Read more about modern Scagglethorpe on Wikipedia .
Nearby Domesday Settlements
Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:
- Settrington - 2.0 km S
- Thorpe Bassett - 2.2 km NE
- Rillington - 2.8 km NE
- Buckton Holms - 3.2 km S
- Wykeham Hill - 3.6 km NW
- Wykeham - 3.6 km NW
Heritage Around Scagglethorpe
Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

© David Rogers · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© David Hillas · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Stephen Horncastle · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.
Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.
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