Romanby in the Domesday Book (1086)
Romanby appears in the Domesday Book of 1086, entered under the hundred of Allerton in Yorkshire.
Other Settlements in Allerton
- Ainderby [Steeple]
- Appleton [Wiske]
- Arncliffe [Hall]
- Birkby
- Borrowby
- Brompton
- Cowesby
- Crosby [Grange]
- Dale [Town]
- Deighton
- Ellerbeck
- Foxton
- Girsby
- Hawnby
The Meaning of the Name
The name Romanby is of Scandinavian origin. Its final element derives from the Old Norse word bý, a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.
Names of this type are a fingerprint of Scandinavian settlement: they cluster across the old Danelaw, where Norse-speaking settlers renamed or founded villages from the late 9th century onward.
Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Romanby.
Listed Buildings Near Romanby
Historic England records 9 listed buildings within about a mile of Romanby. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.
Grade II*
- County Hall - 1.02 km
Grade II
- Packhorse Bridge - 0.2 km
- 52, the Green - 0.28 km
- Church of St James the Great - 0.51 km
- Romanby War Memorial Clock Tower - 0.55 km
- Railway Hotel - 0.91 km
- Zion Sunday School - 1.25 km
- Old Theatre - 1.26 km
- Zion United Reformed Church - 1.28 km
Scheduled Monuments Near Romanby
Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 2 lie within roughly a mile of Romanby:
- Motte and Bailey castle and site of a bishops’ palace - 1.03 km
- Howden Bridge - 1.53 km
Romanby Today
Today Romanby lies within the administrative area of Hambleton, and the settlement recorded a population of 5,883 at the 2021 census. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.
Read more about modern Romanby on Wikipedia .
Nearby Domesday Settlements
Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:
- Northallerton - 1.0 km E
- Yafforth - 1.4 km NW
- Ainderby Steeple - 2.2 km SW
- Warlaby - 2.2 km SW
- Thrintoft - 3.0 km W
- Newsham Grange - 3.6 km NE
Heritage Around Romanby
Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

© David Cowling · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© David Cowling · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Bob Embleton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.
Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.
Found an inaccuracy? [email protected]