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Rawdon in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Skyrack COUNTY: Yorkshire

The settlement of Rawdon is recorded in William I’s Domesday survey of 1086, entered under the hundred of Skyrack in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Rawdon at 0.9 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Rawdon supported a recorded population of 4 smallholders, 5 freemanmen, working 1 plough between them.

By 1086 Rawdon was worth 1.71 shillings, up from 1.21 shillings before the Conquest – a sign this community came through the Conquest without being ruined.

The survey lists 2 manors at Rawdon under different lords. Splitting a single settlement between multiple tenants was common across the North – Saxon estates broken up and handed to William’s followers after 1066.

Resources Recorded at Rawdon (1086)

  • Meadow: 2 acres
  • Woodland: 10 None

Other Settlements in Skyrack

The Meaning of the Name

The name Rawdon is of Anglo-Saxon origin. Its final element derives from the Old English word dūn, a hill. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a hill’.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Rawdon.

Listed Buildings Near Rawdon

Historic England records 28 listed buildings within about a mile of Rawdon. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II*

Grade II

…and 4 more listed structures in the area.

Scheduled Monuments Near Rawdon

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 1 lies within roughly a mile of Rawdon:

Rawdon Today

Today Rawdon lies within the administrative area of Leeds, and the settlement recorded a population of 6,992 at the 2021 census. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.

Read more about modern Rawdon on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Rawdon

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

Kingdom Hall of Jehovahs Witnesses, CalverleyLane, Horsforth
Kingdom Hall of Jehovahs Witnesses, CalverleyLane, Horsforth (2004)
© Rich Tea · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Graveyard, Church Road, Horsforth
Graveyard, Church Road, Horsforth (2006)
© Rich Tea · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Wharfedale railway line crossing over Gill Lane, Yeadon
Wharfedale railway line crossing over Gill Lane, Yeadon (2005)
© Mark Morton · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

53.8511°N, -1.6731°W · Skyrack hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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