100 ARCHIVES

Picton in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Ati's Cross COUNTY: Cheshire

The 1086 Domesday survey records the settlement of Picton, entered under the hundred of Ati’s Cross in Cheshire. The survey assessed Picton at 1.5 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Picton supported a recorded population of 3 villagers, 2 smallholders, working 3 ploughs between them.

The survey records Picton’s value at 2 shillings in 1086. No pre-Conquest figure survives – not unusual in the North, where records were disrupted by the Harrying and by the patchy coverage of the survey.

Resources Recorded at Picton (1086)

  • Meadow: 4 acres
  • Woodland: 100 pigs

Other Settlements in Ati’s Cross

The Meaning of the Name

The name Picton is of Anglo-Saxon origin. Its final element derives from the Old English word tūn, a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Picton.

Picton Today

Today Picton lies within the administrative area of Llanasa.

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Picton

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

14th Century Preaching Cross, St Michael's Church
14th Century Preaching Cross, St Michael's Church (2002)
© Natalia A McKenzie · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
War memorial near Picton
War memorial near Picton (2013)
© Maggie Cox · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Gyrn Castle gatehouse
Gyrn Castle gatehouse (2006)
© Dot Potter · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

53.3317°N, -3.3291°W · Ati's Cross hundred, Cheshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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