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Domesday Book Derbyshire

Middleton in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Hamston COUNTY: Derbyshire

The 1086 Domesday survey records the settlement of Middleton, entered under the hundred of Hamston in Derbyshire. The survey assessed Middleton at 7.2 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Middleton supported a recorded population of 16 villagers, 17 smallholders, 1 slave, 2 freemanmen, working 12 ploughs between them.

By 1086 Middleton was worth 11.5 shillings, up from 8.5 shillings before the Conquest – which sets it apart from the many nearby villages left waste or devalued.

The survey lists 2 manors at Middleton under different lords. Splitting a single settlement between multiple tenants was common across the North – Saxon estates broken up and handed to William’s followers after 1066.

Resources Recorded at Middleton (1086)

  • Churches: 1
  • Cattle: 37
  • Pigs: 128
  • Sheep: 192
  • Horses (cobs): 3
  • Meadow: 6 acres
  • Woodland: 100 None

Other Settlements in Hamston

The Meaning of the Name

The name Middleton is of Anglo-Saxon origin. Its final element derives from the Old English word tūn, a farmstead or village, while the first element appears to represent the middle. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ’the middle farmstead’.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Middleton.

Listed Buildings Near Middleton

Historic England records 31 listed buildings within about a mile of Middleton. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II

…and 7 more listed structures in the area.

Scheduled Monuments Near Middleton

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 3 lie within roughly a mile of Middleton:

Middleton Today

Today Middleton lies within the administrative area of Middleton and Smerrill, and the settlement recorded a population of 137 at recent figures. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.

Read more about modern Middleton-by-Youlgrave on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Middleton

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

The Old Hall Youlgrave
The Old Hall Youlgrave (2008)
© DAVID M GOODWIN · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Youlgrave - footbridge at bottom of Bradford Road
Youlgrave - footbridge at bottom of Bradford Road (2008)
© Dave Bevis · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Ruin in Lathkill Dale
Ruin in Lathkill Dale (2005)
© Dennis Thorley · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

53.1680°N, -1.7083°W · Hamston hundred, Derbyshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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