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Marton in Cleveland in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Langbaurgh COUNTY: Yorkshire

The settlement of Marton in Cleveland is recorded in William I’s Domesday survey of 1086, entered under the hundred of Langbaurgh in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Marton in Cleveland at 6 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Marton in Cleveland supported a recorded population of 9 villagers, working 4 ploughs between them.

The valuation dropped between 1066 and 1086. Before 1066, Marton in Cleveland was worth 2 shillings; by 1086 that had dropped to 1 shilling – a fall of 50%. Most Yorkshire villages that lost value on this scale were swept up in the Harrying of the North – William’s scorched-earth campaign of 1069–70.

Resources Recorded at Marton in Cleveland (1086)

  • Churches: 1

Other Settlements in Langbaurgh

The Meaning of the Name

The name Marton in Cleveland is of Anglo-Saxon origin. Its final element derives from the Old English word tūn, a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Marton in Cleveland.

Listed Buildings Near Marton in Cleveland

Historic England records 15 listed buildings within about a mile of Marton in Cleveland. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II*

Grade II

Marton in Cleveland Today

Today Marton in Cleveland lies within the administrative area of Middlesbrough, and the settlement recorded a population of 9,990 at recent figures. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.

Read more about modern Marton on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Marton [in Cleveland]

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

The Colonnade
The Colonnade (2008)
© Mick Garratt · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Coulby Newham Roman Catholic Cathedral
Coulby Newham Roman Catholic Cathedral (2009)
© Gordon Elliott · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
St Bernadette's RC church
St Bernadette's RC church (2008)
© Stephen McCulloch · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

54.5320°N, -1.2041°W · Langbaurgh hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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