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Knapton in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Toreshou COUNTY: Yorkshire

Knapton is named in the Domesday Book, compiled by Norman commissioners in 1086, entered under the hundred of Toreshou in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Knapton at 12 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Knapton supported a recorded population of 16 villagers, 14 smallholders, 6 freemanmen, working 7 ploughs between them.

By 1086 Knapton was worth 71.05 shillings, up from 31.2 shillings before the Conquest – in contrast to many Yorkshire neighbours whose valuations collapsed.

The survey lists 6 manors at Knapton under different lords. Splitting a single settlement between multiple tenants was common across the North – Saxon estates broken up and handed to William’s followers after 1066.

Resources Recorded at Knapton (1086)

  • Salthouses: 10
  • Meadow: 6 acres

Other Settlements in Toreshou

The Meaning of the Name

The name Knapton is of Anglo-Saxon origin. Its final element derives from the Old English word tūn, a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Knapton.

Listed Buildings Near Knapton

Historic England records 2 listed buildings within about a mile of Knapton. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II

Scheduled Monuments Near Knapton

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 2 lie within roughly a mile of Knapton:

Knapton Today

Today Knapton lies within the administrative area of Norton Rural District.

Read more about modern Knapton on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Knapton

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

Centenary  Way  past  Abbey  Plantation
Centenary Way past Abbey Plantation (2011)
© Martin Dawes · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Grounds of Scampston Hall
Grounds of Scampston Hall (2005)
© Peter Mattock · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
The War Memorial at Wintringham
The War Memorial at Wintringham (2012)
© Ian S · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

54.1675°N, -0.6443°W · Toreshou hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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