100 ARCHIVES

Cartmel in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Amounderness COUNTY: Yorkshire

The 1086 Domesday survey records the settlement of Cartmel, entered under the hundred of Amounderness in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Cartmel at 5.4 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Cartmel supported a recorded population of 6 villagers, 10 smallholders, 23 freemanmen, working 10 ploughs between them.

By 1086 Cartmel was worth 7.3 shillings, up from 4.5 shillings before the Conquest – which sets it apart from the many nearby villages left waste or devalued.

2 of 7 manors within Cartmel are recorded as waste in 1086, with the remainder still productive. This partial devastation suggests the settlement was caught in the path of the Harrying of the North but not entirely destroyed - or that recovery had begun in some holdings by the time of the survey.

The survey lists 7 manors at Cartmel under different lords. Splitting a single settlement between multiple tenants was common across the North – Saxon estates broken up and handed to William’s followers after 1066.

Resources Recorded at Cartmel (1086)

  • Meadow: 100 acres

Other Settlements in Amounderness

The Meaning of the Name

The origin of the name Cartmel is not securely established from its modern form alone; like many settlement names in the North it likely combines an Old English or Old Norse personal name with a landscape term.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Cartmel.

Listed Buildings Near Cartmel

Historic England records 78 listed buildings within about a mile of Cartmel. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II*

Grade II

…and 54 more listed structures in the area.

Scheduled Monuments Near Cartmel

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 1 lies within roughly a mile of Cartmel:

Cartmel Today

Today Cartmel lies within the administrative area of Lower Allithwaite.

Read more about modern Cartmel on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Cartmel

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

Cartmel Village Cross and Priory Gatehouse
Cartmel Village Cross and Priory Gatehouse (2006)
© John Berry · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Tomb,The Priory Church of St Mary and St Michael, Cartmel
Tomb,The Priory Church of St Mary and St Michael, Cartmel (2007)
© Alexander P Kapp · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
War Memorial, Cartmel Priory
War Memorial, Cartmel Priory (2008)
© David Long · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

54.1983°N, -2.9581°W · Amounderness hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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