100 ARCHIVES

Burton in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Amounderness COUNTY: Yorkshire

The 1086 Domesday survey records the settlement of Burton, entered under the hundred of Amounderness in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Burton at 12.1 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Burton supported a recorded population of 14 villagers, 15 smallholders, 11 freemanmen, working 21 ploughs between them.

By 1086 Burton was worth 36 shillings, up from 30 shillings before the Conquest – which sets it apart from the many nearby villages left waste or devalued.

Resources Recorded at Burton (1086)

  • Mills: 2 mills (valued at 1.66 shillings)
  • Meadow: 8 acres

Other Settlements in Amounderness

The Meaning of the Name

The name Burton is of Anglo-Saxon origin. Its final element derives from the Old English word tūn, a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Burton.

Listed Buildings Near Burton

Historic England records 27 listed buildings within about a mile of Burton. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II*

Grade II

…and 3 more listed structures in the area.

Scheduled Monuments Near Burton

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 2 lie within roughly a mile of Burton:

Burton Today

Today Burton lies within the administrative area of Westmorland and Furness, and the settlement recorded a population of 1,472 at the 2021 census. Nine and a half centuries separate that figure from the small rural community the Domesday survey recorded here in 1086.

Read more about modern Burton-in-Kendal on Wikipedia .

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Burton

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

Church of St James, Burton, War Memorial
Church of St James, Burton, War Memorial (2009)
© Alexander P Kapp · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Church of St James, Burton, Graveyard
Church of St James, Burton, Graveyard (2009)
© Alexander P Kapp · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Track to Dalton Old Hall
Track to Dalton Old Hall (2006)
© David Medcalf · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

54.1820°N, -2.7126°W · Amounderness hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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