100 ARCHIVES

Barnby Hall in the Domesday Book (1086)

YEAR: 1086 HUNDRED: Staincross COUNTY: Yorkshire

The 1086 Domesday survey records the settlement of Barnby Hall, entered under the hundred of Staincross in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Barnby Hall at 2 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Barnby Hall supported a recorded population of 10 villagers, 12 smallholders, 4 slaves, working 7 ploughs between them.

The survey records Barnby Hall’s value at 4 shillings in 1086. No pre-Conquest figure survives – not unusual in the North, where records were disrupted by the Harrying and by the patchy coverage of the survey.

Resources Recorded at Barnby Hall (1086)

  • Cattle: 5
  • Sheep: 40
  • Meadow: 4 acres

Other Settlements in Staincross

The Meaning of the Name

The name Barnby Hall is of Scandinavian origin. Its final element derives from the Old Norse word , a farmstead or village. The first element is most likely a personal name or an early descriptive term, now difficult to recover with certainty. Taken together the name probably meant something close to ‘a farmstead’.

Names of this type are a fingerprint of Scandinavian settlement: they cluster across the old Danelaw, where Norse-speaking settlers renamed or founded villages from the late 9th century onward.

Remarkably, the name has changed little since 1086, when the Domesday scribes wrote it as Barnby Hall.

Listed Buildings Near Barnby Hall

Historic England records 41 listed buildings within about a mile of Barnby Hall. Listing protects structures of special architectural or historic interest, graded I (exceptional), II* (particularly important) and II.

Grade II

…and 17 more listed structures in the area.

Scheduled Monuments Near Barnby Hall

Scheduled monuments are nationally important archaeological sites given legal protection. 1 lies within roughly a mile of Barnby Hall:

Nearby Domesday Settlements

Other places recorded in the 1086 survey within a few miles:

Heritage Around Barnby [Hall]

Photographs of churches, listed buildings and monuments in the vicinity, contributed by volunteers to the Geograph project and reused here under a Creative Commons licence.

Tower Cott, near Cannon Hall
Tower Cott, near Cannon Hall (2006)
© Nigel Homer · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
View towards Barnby Bridge from Bridleway.
View towards Barnby Bridge from Bridleway. (2007)
© John Fielding · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
Beechwood at Furnace Bridge cross roads
Beechwood at Furnace Bridge cross roads (2007)
© John Fielding · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Images © their respective photographers, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 and reused here with attribution. Photographs depict listed buildings, churches and monuments near this settlement and may show neighbouring villages.

Location

53.5720°N, -1.5545°W · Staincross hundred, Yorkshire

View larger map on OpenStreetMap →

Data derived from the Open Domesday project (opendomesday.org), based on the Domesday Book dataset compiled by Professor J.J.N. Palmer and team. The Domesday Book (1086) is in the public domain.

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