100 ARCHIVES

Domesday Book


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British History

Sowerby in the Domesday Book (1086)

Sowerby appears in the Domesday Book of 1086, entered under the hundred of Morley in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Sowerby at 3 carucates of taxable land.

At the time of the survey, Sowerby supported a recorded population of 7 villagers, 3 smallholders, working 2 ploughs between them.

The numbers record a sharp fall. Before 1066, Sowerby was worth 2 shillings; by 1086 that had dropped to 16d – a fall of 60%. Most Yorkshire villages that lost value on this scale were swept up in the Harrying of the North – William’s scorched-earth campaign of 1069–70.

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British History

Spaldington in the Domesday Book (1086)

Spaldington appears in the Domesday Book of 1086, entered under the hundred of Hessle in Yorkshire. The survey assessed Spaldington at 6 carucates of taxable land.

Most significantly, Spaldington is recorded as waste in 1086 — land rendered uninhabitable and valueless. Before the Conquest, the settlement had been assessed at 1.8 shillings; by 1086 that value had collapsed entirely. This pattern — prosperity before 1066, devastation by 1086 — is the unmistakable signature of the Harrying of the North, William I’s campaign of systematic destruction across Yorkshire in 1069–70.